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Inventory of the Harriet McBryde Johnson Papers, 1971-2010

Descriptive Summary

Abstract: Writings, working files, diplomas, awards, recognitions, memorials, and audiovisual materials of Harriet McBryde Johnson. Materials document Johnson's disability and civil rights advocacy and activism, her career as an author and an attorney, and her participation in Charleston city and county politics. Disabled due to a congenital degenerative neuromuscular disease she came to prominence after debating Peter Singer concerning his views on disability-based infanticide and for her annual public demonstrations of the Jerry Lewis MDA Labor Day Telethon. As an author Johnson published two books, a memoir, Too Late to Die Young: Nearly True Tales from a Life, and a young adult novel, Accidents of Nature, as well as numerous articles for various disability press, newspaper, and legal periodicals on such topics as living with a disability, disability and civil rights advocacy, and accessibility issues.
Title: Harriet McBryde Johnson papers
Creator: Johnson, Harriet McBryde, 1957-2008
Date(s): 1971-2010    
Extent: 6.0 linear feet
(6 cartons, 1 oversize folder, 5 audiocassettes, 4 cds, 5 videocassettes)
Repository: Special Collections, College of Charleston Libraries
66 George Street
Charleston, SC 29424
Phone: (843) 953-8016
Fax: (843) 953-6319
URL: http://archives.library.cofc.edu
Call Number: Mss 0156
Language of Material: Materials in English

Biographical Note

Harriet McBryde Johnson (1957-2008) was a disability rights advocate and activist, attorney, and author. Disabled due to a congenital neuromuscular diease, she earned a B.S. in history from the Charleston Southern University in 1978, a Master's in Public Administration from the College of Charleston in 1981, and a law degree from the University of South Carolina in 1985. Shortly after graduating from the University of South Carolina she went into private practice, focusing on benefits and civil rights claims for poor and working people with disabilites. In 2002 she came to prominence after debating Peter Singer, Professor of Bioethics at Princeton University, concerning his views on disability-based infanticide. The encounter was chronicled in her New York Times Magazine cover story "Unspeakable Conversations or How I Spent One Day as a Token Cripple at Princeton University." She also drew national attention for her public protests of the Jerry Lewis MDA Labor Day Telethon. Prompted by Lewis' "If I Had Muscular Dystrophy" article for Parade Magazine in which he referred to disabled children as "half persons," Johnson criticized the telethons "pity-based tactics" and "charity mentality" and protested the telethon for nearly twenty years. She also wrote numerous articles for various disability press and legal and newspaper periodicals, and was the author of two books, a memoir, Too Late to Die Young: Nearly True Tales from a Life, published in 2005, and the young adult novel, Accidents of Nature, published in 2006. Politically active Johnson served in the City of Charelston Democratic Party for eleven years, first as secretary, then as chair. She was also a County Council candidate in 1994 and a national convention delegate in 1996. In additon she was a member of the board of directors of Protection and Advocacy for People with Disabilites and served on the steering committee of the National Lawyer's Guild.


Collection Overview

The collection consists of the papers of Harriet McBryde Johnson from 1971 to 2010 and document Johnson's disability rights advocacy and activism, her career as an author and an attorney, and her participation in Charleston city and county politics. The collection includes writings, working files, awards, memorials and tributes, photographs, and audiovisual materials. Writings include Johnson's typescript for her young adult novel Accidents of Nature, and published short stories, memoir excerpts, profiles, interviews, and articles for various disability press, legal, and newspaper periodicals on such topics as living with a disability, disability advocacy and civil rights, and accessibility issues. A large portion of the collection is made up of Johnson's working files comprised of correspondence, faxes, clippings, photocopies, printed materials, handwritten notes, and other ephemera relating to her accessibility lawsuit against the Ashley Hall Foundation, her political activities as the City Party Chair and Secretary of the City of Charleston Democratic Party, her county council campaign, and her annual Jerry Lewis MDA Labor Day Telethon demonstrations, including protest signage and a "Dump Jerry Lewis" button. Her working files also contain correspondence between Johnson and Joseph P. Riley, Strom Thurman, and Ernest F. Hollings regarding accessibility issues in downtown Charleston and her support or opposition to various bills and political nominations as well as other assorted professional correspondence, requests for article contributions for local and national journals and newspapers, and thank you letters and notes. Also included are files relating to Johnson's literary career, including speech notes, fan mail, and publicity materials, and scattered legal files. The arrangement scheme for Johnson's working files was imposed during processing. There are also diplomas, awards, and recogntions awarded to Johnson including her college diplomas from the Charleston Southern University and the University of South Carolina, certificates of appreciation, a city resolution for Harriet McBryde Johnson day, and Senate and House resolutions passed on her death. Also included are memorial materials and audiovisual materials including radio interviews on the topic of living with a disability and her memoir as well as videocassette recordings of her county council campaign commercial, professional training workshops, speeches, and conference presentations.

Collection Arrangement

1.  Writings, 1971-2008
2.  Working files, 1971-2008
3.  Diplomas, awards, and recognition, 1985-2008
4.  Memorials, 2008, 2010
5.  Audiovisual materials, 1992-2010


Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person, family, or organization, by topical subject, by place, and by types of material.

    Names

    • Johnson, Harriet McBryde
    • Lewis, Jerry, 1926-
    • Singer, Peter, 1946-

    Subjects

    • People with disabilities -- South Carolina -- Charleston
    • Authors with disabilities -- South Carolina -- Charleston
    • Lawyers -- South Carolina -- Charleston
    • People with disabilities -- Civil rights -- United States
    • People with disabilities -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- United States
    • Disability awareness -- South Carolina -- Charleston

    Types of Material

    • Files (document groupings)
    • Periodicals
    • Correspondence
    • Clippings (information artifacts)
    • Photocopies
    • Diplomas
    • Certificates
    • Audiocassettes
    • Compact discs
    • Videocassettes
    • Color photographs

    Detailed Description of the Collection

    Close All | Open All

    1. Writings, 1971-2008  

    Disability press periodicals, 1993-2008


    Ability, "The Utterly Reasonable," 2005   box 1 | folder 1


    Ability, "Too Late to Die Young: Nearly True Tales from a Life" excerpt, 2005   box 1 | folder 2


    Disability Rag, "Hope for Judenrats," letter to the editor, 1993 July-August   box 1 | folder 3


    Disability Rag, "We Should Know Better," letter to the editor, 1994 March-April   box 1 | folder 4


    Exchange, "The Future of Disabilities: Celebrating 25 Years of Advocacy," 2006 Fall   box 1 | folder 5


    Mouth Magazine, "Not Another Peep Out of You," #79, Volume 14, Number 3, 2003 September-October   box 1 | folder 6


    Mouth Magazine, "More News on Eugenics at the Holocaust Museum, Harriet McBryde Johnson Testifies on Language and Institutions," #93 and #94, Volume 16, Numbers 5 and 6, 2005 January-April   box 1 | folder 7


    Mouth Magazine, "I Can Tell You About Not Moving," #104 and #105, Volume 18, Numbers 4 and 5, 2007 November-2008 February   box 1 | folder 8


    New Mobility, "Return to Cuba," 1998 May   box 1 | folder 9


    New Mobility, "My Spin: Power Dressing," 1998 December   box 1 | folder 10


    New Mobility, "A Celebration for the Day of the Dead", 1999 October   box 1 | folder 11


    New Mobility, "Conventional Wisdom, Part One," 2000 September   box 1 | folder 12


    New Mobility, "Conventional Wisdom, Part Two," 2000 October   box 1 | folder 13


    New Mobility, "My Spin: Voice Lessons," 2001 January   box 1 | folder 14


    New Mobility, "School of Hard Knocks, A Painful Coming of Age at Duke University," 2001 June   box 1 | folder 15


    New Mobility, "Body Hunger," 2002 April   box 1 | folder 16

    Article is written under the pen name "Miss Jane."



    New Mobility, "Physician Assisted Death, Are We Asking the Right Questions," 2003 May   box 1 | folder 17


    New Mobility, "Person of the Year: Harriet McBryde Johnson," 2004 January   box 1 | folder 18


    New Mobility, "One Life," 2005 March   box 1 | folder 19


    New Mobility, "Celebrating Barry," 2005 September   box 1 | folder 20


    New Mobility, "Barry Corbett: Embedded," 2007 January   box 1 | folder 21


    Ragged Edge, "Reclaiming Our Civil Rights," 1999 September-October   box 1 | folder 22


    Ragged Edge, "On Answering Personal Questions About My Disability From Children I Meet on the Street," 1999 July-August   box 1 | folder 23


    Support Magazine, "Wie Mag Leven?" [Who Should Live?], 2004 May   box 1 | folder 24


    TASH Connections, "Worth Living," Issue Number 7, Volume 29, 2003 July   box 1 | folder 25
    Fiction, 1995-2003


    Accidents of Nature typescript, 1995 October   box 1 | folder 26


    Accidents of Nature photocopied typescript, 1995 October   box 1 | folder 27


    Notre Dame Review, "Marriage of Convenience," Number 8, 1999 Summer   box 1 | folder 28


    Point, "Marriage of Convenience," Volume 11, Number 102, 2001   box 1 | folder 29


    The Post and Courier South Carolina Fiction Project, "Sight Seeing," 2003   box 1 | folder 30
    Legal publications and periodicals, 1981-2007


    College of Charleston Masters Thesis "Rights of Handicapped People in Public Employment Under Title V of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973," 1981 April 30   box 1 | folder 31


    The Elder Law Journal, "Civil Rights and Long-Term Care: Advocacy in the Wake of Olmstead v. L. C. Ex Rel. Zimring," 2002   box 1 | folder 32


    Guild Notes, "Tearing Down the Walls: The Fight Against State-Created Segregation," Volume XIV, Number 2, 2000   box 1 | folder 33


    Guild Notes, "Guild Disability Rights Committee Activities," 2002   box 1 | folder 34


    Legal Rights of Handicapped People: A Survey for South Carolina Advocates, 1981 March   box 1 | folder 35


    The National Lawyers Guild Newsletter of the Labor and Employment Committee, "Unions Urged to Reconsider Support of Jerry Lewis Muscular Dystrophy Telethon," 2003 May   box 1 | folder 36


    Paralysis Resource Guide, Second Edition, "Legal Basics: Job Hunting with a Disability," 2007   box 1 | folder 37


    Perspectives on Taxing and Spending Limitations in the United States, "David Meets Leviathan: Remarks on Myth, Attitudes, and Political Articulation of Protest in the Great Tax Revolt of Seventy-Eight," 1981   box 1 | folder 38


    Review of Public Personnel Administration, "Who is Handicapped? Defending the Protected Class under the Employment Provisions of Title V of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973," Volume 2, Number 1, 1981   box 2 | folder 1


    South Carolina Bar, Continuing Legal Education: Social Security Disability Practice from Kindergarten to College, "Kindergarten: First Contact," 2001 July 27   box 2 | folder 2


    South Carolina Jurisprudence: A Complete, Narrative, and Encyclopedic Statement of South Carolina Law, "Eminent Domain," 1993   box 2 | folder 3


    South Carolina Lawyer, "The Americans with Disabilities Act: Some Highlights for South Carolina Lawyers," 1991 March-April   box 2 | folder 4
    Newspaper periodicals, 1971-2008


    New York Times Magazine, "Unspeakable Conversations or How I Spent One Day as a Token Cripple at Princeton University," 2003 February 16   box 2 | folder 5

    Includes typescript draft.



    New York Time Magazine, "Stairway to Justice," 2004 May 30   box 2 | folder 6


    New York Times Magazine, "Wheelchair Unbound," 2006 April 23   box 2 | folder 7


    New York Time Magazine, "Happy Nevertheless: An Ongoing Conversation About a Disabled Life," 2008 December 28   box 2 | folder 8


    The Post and Courier, "High Profile: Harriet McBryde Johnson," 2003 April 12   box 2 | folder 9


    Clippings, 1971-1982   box 2 | folder 10


    Why Freedom Matters, "Courage" essay, 2003   box 2 | folder 11

    2. Working files, 1971-2008, undated  

    Accessibility, 1985-2004, undated


    Charleston County Courthouse, 1985-1988   box 2 | folder 12


    City of Charleston, 1997-2004, undated   box 2 | folder 13


    College of Charleston, 1993-1999, undated   box 2 | folder 14


    Hibernian Hall, 1999   box 2 | folder 15


    Advertising, 2002-2008   box 2 | folder 16


    America's Overlooked Minority: The Sociology and Politics of Disability teaching file, 1977, 1982, undated   box 2 | folder 17
    Ashley Hall Foundation accessibility lawsuit, 1989-2002, undated


    Americans With Disabilities Act general file, 1989-1997, undated   box 2 | folder 18


    Ashley Hall general file, 1999-2000   box 2 | folder 19


    Drafts, 1999-2002   box 2 | folder 20


    Pleadings, 2000-2001, undated   box 2 | folder 21


    Barry Corbett, 1993, 2000-2007, undated   box 2 | folder 22


    Carolina Alliance for Fair Employment, Charleston Chapter, 1993-1995, 2000, undated   box 2 | folder 23
    Charleston County Democratic Party, 1988-2000, undated


    Executive committee, 1988-2000, undated   box 3 | folder 1


    Executive committee, 1991-1995, undated   box 3 | folder 2


    Harkin committee, 1991-1992, undated   box 3 | folder 3
    City of Charleston Democratic Party, 1989-2000


    City Democratic Party general file, 1991-1998, 2001   box 3 | folder 4


    City Democratic Party general file, 1997, undated   box 3 | folder 5-9


    City Democratic Party general file, 1997, 1999, undated   box 3 | folder 10


    City Democratic Party general file, 1999, undated   box 3 | folder 11


    Democratic convention, 1999   box 3 | folder 12


    Democratic Party candidacy filings, 1999   box 3 | folder 13


    Executive Committee minutes, 1989-1995   box 3 | folder 14


    Executive Committee minutes, 1997   box 3 | folder 15


    Executive Committee minutes, 1998-1999   box 3 | folder 16


    Get out the vote, 1997   box 3 | folder 17


    Janie Anderson, Clerk of Court candidate, 1992   box 3 | folder 18


    Petition receipts for Alma Dungee and Caliph R Hanesworth, 1997   box 3 | folder 19


    Precinct data, 1999-2000, undated   box 4 | folder 1


    Precinct reorganization, 1991, undated   box 4 | folder 2


    Precinct reorganization, 1993, undated   box 4 | folder 3


    Primary, 1999   box 4 | folder 4


    Primary and run off, 1997, undated   box 4 | folder 5


    State Ethics Commission disclosure manual and forms, 1992, undated   box 4 | folder 6


    Unofficial tally results by precinct, 1999   box 4 | folder 7
    Correspondence, 1971, 1980-1987


    General, 1971, 1983-1987   box 4 | folder 8


    General, 1989   box 4 | folder 9


    General, 1990   box 4 | folder 10


    General, 1991   box 4 | folder 11


    General, 1994, 1996   box 4 | folder 12


    General, 1997   box 4 | folder 13


    General, 1998   box 4 | folder 14


    General, 1999   box 4 | folder 15


    General, 2000-2001   box 4 | folder 16


    General, 2002   box 4 | folder 17


    General, 2003   box 4 | folder 18


    General, 2004   box 4 | folder 19


    General, 2005-2008   box 4 | folder 20
    County council campaign, 1994-1995, undated


    Expenses, 1994   box 4 | folder 21


    Expenses, 1994-1995   box 4 | folder 22


    Printed materials, 1994   box 4 | folder 23

    Harriet McBryde Johnson County Council campaign yard sign, 1994   Oversize Paper Folder 1
    (Flat Storage)


    Debra B. Henson v. Berkeley County School Board Brief of Appellant, 1999   box 4 | folder 24


    Democratic National Convention, 1996, undated   box 4 | folder 25-27
    Jerry Lewis MDA Labor Day Telethon protest, 1990-2007


    Anti-telethon, 1990-1991, undated   box 4 | folder 28


    Anti-telethon, 1992-1993, 2001   box 4 | folder 29


    Dump Jerry Lewis button, undated   box 5 | folder 1


    Telethon protest, 1990-1992, undated   box 5 | folder 2


    Telethon protest, 1993, undated   box 5 | folder 3


    Telethon protest, 1994, undated   box 5 | folder 4


    Telethon protest, 1995, undated   box 5 | folder 5


    Telethon protest, 1996, undated   box 5 | folder 6


    Telethon protest, 1997, undated   box 5 | folder 7


    Telethon protest, 1998, undated   box 5 | folder 8


    Telethon protest, 1999, undated   box 5 | folder 9


    Telethon protest, 2000, undated   box 5 | folder 10


    Telethon protest, 2001, undated   box 5 | folder 11


    Telethon protest, 2002, undated   box 5 | folder 12


    Telethon protest, 2003   box 5 | folder 13


    Telethon protest, 2004, undated   box 5 | folder 14


    Telethon protest, 2005   box 5 | folder 15


    Telethon protest, 2006-2007, undated   box 5 | folder 16

    Assorted protest signs, undated   Oversize Paper Folder 1
    (Flat Storage)
    Literary and public speaking career, 1985-2008, undated


    Accidents of Nature correspondence, 1993-1996, 2004, undated   box 5 | folder 17


    Accidents of Nature and Too Late to Die Young book publicity, 2004-2007, undated   box 5 | folder 18


    Fan Mail, 2005, undated   box 5 | folder 19


    Goin to Carolina 2004 NAELA Symposium, "Disability Rights: A Liberation Movement for All People," 2004, May 20-23   box 5 | folder 20


    Literary agents correspondence, 2003-2005, undated   box 5 | folder 21


    Literary contests, 2001-2005   box 5 | folder 22


    Short Fiction, 1994-2002, undated   box 5 | folder 23


    Speeches and articles, 1985-1995, undated   box 5 | folder 24


    Speeches and articles, 1996, undated   box 6 | folder 1


    Speeches and articles, 1999   box 6 | folder 2


    Speeches and articles, 2000   box 6 | folder 3


    Speeches and articles, 2001   box 6 | folder 4


    Speeches and articles, 2002   box 6 | folder 5


    Speeches and articles, 2003   box 6 | folder 6


    Speeches and articles, 2004, undated   box 6 | folder 7


    Speeches and articles, 2005, undated   box 6 | folder 8


    Speeches and articles, 2006   box 6 | folder 9


    Speeches and articles, 2007   box 6 | folder 10


    Speeches and articles, 2008   box 6 | folder 11


    Unspeakable Conversations, 2003   box 6 | folder 12


    National Conference on Independent Living Service Regulations, 1979   box 6 | folder 13


    Nurse Practice Act S.977, 2002   box 6 | folder 14


    Olmstead v. L.C., 1999-2001, undated   box 6 | folder 15


    Petition of Writ of Certiorari in Wright v. Universal Maritime Service Corp., et al., 1997   box 6 | folder 16


    School file, 1975-1987, undated   box 6 | folder 17

    Includes several photographs of Johnson graduating from Charleston Southern University.



    Second International Conference on the Rights of People with Disabilities, Havana, Cuba, 1997-1998   box 6 | folder 18
    South Carolina Coalition for Handicapped Persons, 1983-2000, undated


    Client Assistance Program and Vocational Rehabilitation, 1985-1993, 2000, undated   box 6 | folder 19


    Minutes and Newsletters, 1983-1988, undated   box 6 | folder 20

    3. Diplomas, awards, and recognition, 1985-2008  



    Certificates of appreciation, 1992, 2004-2008   box 6 | folder 21


    City of Charleston proclamation and House and Senate resolutions, 2003-2008   box 6 | folder 22

    College Diplomas, 1978-1986, 1999   Oversize Paper Folder 1
    (Flat Storage)


    Jean Galloway Bissell award nomination packet, 1998, 2005   box 6 | folder 23


    Miscellaneous awards, 1985-2008, undated   box 6 | folder 24

    4. Memorials, 2008, 2010  



    Harriet McBryde Johnson: A Celebration of Life memorial pamphlet, 2008   box 6 | folder 25


    Harriet McBryde Johnson Scholarship programs, 2010   box 6 | folder 26


    "Memory Hold the Door," South Carolina Bar Convention, Kiawah Island, SC, 2010   box 6 | folder 27


    "Remembering the Past, Charting the Future," C.A.F.E. (The Carolina Alliance for Fair Employment) tribute, 2010   box 6 | folder 28


    "We Shall Overcome!!!" bumper sticker, 2008   box 6 | folder 29

    5. Audiovisual materials, 1992-2010, undated  

    Audiocassettes, 1992, 1997, 2000, undated
    (Special Collections Audiocassette Box 2 | 4 audiocassettes)

    "A. Bryant Election Protest," 8/15/1997, 1997 August 15   audiocassette 0156-a01

    "Harkin Speech, Morris Street Baptist, 1992," 1992   audiocassette 0156-a02

    "Harriet Johnson- Radio Show," undated   audiocassette 0156-a03

    "The Infinite Mind with Dr. Fred Goodwin, Courage (#130)," 2000   audiocassette 0156-a04

    "Wisconsin Public Radio, 0314 D," undated   audiocassette 0156-a05
    Compact Discs, 2000, 2005, 2010
    (Special Collections Compact Discs Box 1 | 9 compact discs)

    "The Hearts and Minds Project," undated   CD 0156-cd01

    "HOLT Author Harriet McBryde Johnson, Audio TT: 2:54, Henry Holt, 07/13/04," 2004 July 13   CD 0156-cd02

    Too Late to Die Young: Nearly True Tales from a Life radio promo.


    "The Kojo Nnamdi Show, 11-10-05 Hr 1, Living With Serious Illness," 2005 November 10   CD 0156-cd03

    "Memory Hold the Door," South Carolina Bar Convention, Kiawah Island, SC, 2010   CD 0156-cd04

    "On A Roll: Talk Radio on Life and Disability, Hour 1, 9/3/2000," 2000 September 3   CD 0156-cd05

    "On A Roll: Talk Radio on Life and Disability, Hour 2, 9/3/2000," 2000 September 3   CD 0156-cd06

    "Remembering the Past, Charting the Future," C.A.F.E. (The Carolina Alliance for Fair Employment) tribute recording, 2010 October 23   CD 0156-cd07

    "Remembering the Past, Charting the Future," C.A.F.E. (The Carolina Alliance for Fair Employment) tribute supplemental materials, 2010 October 23   CD 0156-cd08

    Includes PowerPoint presentations, event photographs, and honoree biographies.


    "Your Day Today, 10-31-07, NPR Broadcast, Federal Project to Aid Elderly to Return/Stay Home," 2007 October 31   CD 0156-cd09
    Videocassettes, 1993-1997, 2005, undated
    (Special Collections Videocassette Box 1 | 5 videocassettes)

    "Harriet McBryde Johnson, Mediator's Opening Statement, Circuit Court Mediation Training, August 19, 1993," 1993 August 19   videotape 0156-v01

    "Harriet McBryde Johnson, Teleconference Olmstead Training," undated   videotape 0156-v02

    "Harriet McBryde Johnson/‘Too Late to Die Young,’ Cable Market, CNN NewsNight with Aaron Brown, 3/23/2005, 10:35 pm, (5:30)," 2005 March 23   videotape 0156-v03

    "Harriet McBryde Johnson, Working Women's Conference, 9/7/1997 Morning Session, 1997," 1997 September 7   videotape 0156-v04

    "Harriets' Campaign Commercial For ComCast," 1994   videotape 0156-v05


    Administrative Information

    Access Restrictions

    This collection is open for research.

    Copyright Notice

    The nature of the College of Charleston's archival holdings means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. Special Collections claims only physical ownership of most archival materials.

    The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.

    Preferred Citation

    [Identification of item], Harriet McBryde Johnson papers, College of Charleston Libraries, Charleston, SC, USA.

    Acquisitions Information

    Materials were donated in 2009, 2011, 2012, and 2014 by Elizabeth Johnson.

    Processing Information

    Processed by Joshua Minor, December 2014.

    Encoded by Joshua Minor, December 2014.

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