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Inventory of the Solomon Breibart Professional Papers, circa 1965-2008

Descriptive Summary

Abstract: Research files, publications, correspondence, and other professional papers of Solomon Breibart, teacher and historian. Materials relate to Breibart's research and publications on the history of Charleston's Jewish population, in particular, the history of the city's oldest Jewish congregation, Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim.
Title: Solomon Breibart professional papers
Creator: Breibart, Solomon
Date(s): circa 1965-2008  
Physical Description: 8.5 linear feet
(12 document boxes, 8 index card boxes)
Repository: Jewish Heritage Collection, Special Collections, College of Charleston Libraries
66 George Street
Charleston, SC 29424
Phone: (843) 953-8016
Fax: (843) 953-6319
URL: http://archives.library.cofc.edu
Call Number: Mss 1084
Language of Material: Materials in English and Hebrew

Biographical Note

Solomon ("Sol" or "Solly") Breibart (1914-2009), teacher and historian, was born in Charleston, South Carolina, to Sam and Ida Breibart. Sol Breibart attended the College of Charleston and earned his MA and teaching certificate from the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, in 1938. During this period, he became an active member of Aleph Zadik Aleph, a Jewish youth organization affiliated with B'nai Brith. After graduation, Breibart worked at the High School of Charleston as a social studies teacher and guidance counselor. In 1957, he began teaching at Rivers High School, where he became assistant principal.

After retiring from teaching in 1976, Breibart began researching the poet and hymnalist Penina Moïse and other topics relating to Charleston's Jewish history, particularly Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim (KKBE). Breibart gave talks and lectures on his findings and published numerous articles in KKBE's bulletin, the Charleston Jewish Journal, and the newsletters of the Southern Jewish Historical Society (SJHS) and the Jewish Historical Society of South Carolina (JHSSC). Breibart was an active member of SJHS, served on the board of directors, and held terms as president and editor of the SJHS newsletter. His tenure on the JHSSC board lasted from the Society's inception in 1994 until his death in 2009.

For a more detailed biography, see "In Distinguished Company: A Profile of Solomon Breibart, Teacher and Historian" by Harlan Greene and Dale Rosengarten, published first in Southern Jewish History (2004) and then as the introduction to Explorations in Charleston's Jewish History, a 2005 compilation of Breibart's essays.


Collection Overview

Research files, articles, notes, correspondence, and other professional papers of Solomon Breibart, teacher and historian. Materials relate to Breibart's research and publications on the history of Jews in Charleston, South Carolina, particularly the history of Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim (KKBE). The collection also includes materials regarding Breibart's presentations, KKBE committee work, and involvement in the Jewish Historical Society of South Carolina. Topics include KKBE, Jewish cemeteries, 1886 earthquake, Charleston Jewish Community Center, Brith Sholom Beth Israel, Jewish servicemen, B'nai Brith, Penina Moïse, Gustavus Poznanski, David Levy, and Jacob S. Raisin.

Collection Arrangement

1.  Publications
2.  Research Files
3.  Correspondence
4.  Organizations and Activities


Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person, family, or organization, by topical subject, by place, and by types of material.

    Names

    • Breibart, Solomon
    • Moïse, Penina
    • Posnanski, Gustavus
    • Raisin, Jacob S. (Jacob Salmon), 1878-1946
    • Levy, David (1854-1931)
    • Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim (Charleston, S.C.)
    • Jewish Historical Society of South Carolina
    • Aleph Zadik Aleph

    Subjects

    • Jews--South Carolina--Charleston--History
    • Jews--Southern States--History
    • Jewish cemeteries--South Carolina--Charleston

    Types of Material

    • Research notes
    • Articles
    • Clippings (information artifacts)
    • Correspondence

    Related Resources

    Related Material

    Related collections at the College of Charleston Special Collections include the Solomon and Sara Breibart papers (Mss 1085) and 2 oral history interviews of Solomon Breibart (1995, 2004).


    Detailed Description of the Collection

    Close All | Open All

    1. Publications

    Consists of Breibart's articles, pamphlets, and other publications as well as related research files and drafts. Research files include handwritten notes, publications, photographs, and photocopies of primary sources such as newspapers, ledgers, correspondence, and diaries. Also present is correspondence between Breibart and other researchers.

    Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim (KKBE)



    "The Annals of KKBE," 1997-1999   box 1 | folder 1


    "Archives Acquisitions," 1986   box 1 | folder 2


    "Beth Elohim and the Earthquake," 1986   box 1 | folder 3


    "Beth Elohim's Second Organ," 1986   box 1 | folder 4


    "Correcting the Chronology of the Presidents of K.K. Beth Elohim," 1984   box 1 | folder 5


    "David Lopez, Builder," 1991   box 1 | folder 6


    "Early Scrapbooks and Journals of Jacob S. Raisin," 2005   box 1 | folder 7-8


    Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim Synagogue, 250th Anniversary: 1749-1999, 1999   box 1 | folder 9


    "KKBE: The Transition from Orthodox to Reform," 1999   box 1 | folder 10


    "Rabbi Jacob S. Raisin and Zionism in Charleston, 1915-1945," 2008   box 1 | folder 11


    The Rev. Mr. Gustavus Poznanski: First American Jewish Reform Minister, 1979   box 1 | folder 12


    The Rev. Mr. Gustavus Poznanski: First American Jewish Reform Minister, 1979   box 2 | folder 1-2


    "The Status of Women in KKBE to 1920," 1984   box 2 | folder 3


    "This Synagogue Is Our Temple," 1980   box 2 | folder 4-5


    "The Synagogues of Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim, Charleston," 1979   box 2 | folder 6-7

    Charleston and Miscellaneous



    Articles on the Southern Jewish Experience in the Journals of the American Jewish Historical Society and American Jewish Archives, 1986   box 2 | folder 8


    "BSBI Celebrates 140th Anniversary," 1995   box 2 | folder 9


    "Charleston Jewish Service Men in World War II," 1995   box 2 | folder 10


    "Charleston Jews and the Earthquake of 1886," 1994   box 3 | folder 1


    "Chronology of the Jewish Congregations of Charleston, SC," 1993   box 3 | folder 2


    "Dan Lodge #593," 1994   box 3 | folder 3


    "Early Jews of Augusta, GA," 1983   box 3 | folder 4


    "The Evolution of Government in Charleston County, 1949-1984," [UNC MA thesis]   box 3 | folder 5


    Explorations in Charleston's Jewish History, 2005   box 3 | folder 6


    "Forerunners of the Charleston Jewish Community Center," 1980   box 3 | folder 7


    "Francis Salvador, Revolutionary War Martyr," 1996   box 3 | folder 8


    "The Jewish Cemeteries of Charleston," 1994   box 3 | folder 9


    "Joseph Fromberg: A Courageous Stand," 1994   box 3 | folder 10


    "Louis M. Shimel, First Jewish Community Center President," 1995   box 3 | folder 11


    "A New Era (1957-2003)," [regarding the Hebrew Orphan Society- unpublished]   box 3 | folder 12


    "An Overview- The First Fifty Years," 1995   box 3 | folder 13


    Some Places in Charleston, S.C., of Jewish Interest, 1995   box 4 | folder 1


    "A Timeline of Charleston's Jewish History," 2004   box 4 | folder 2


    "Two Jewish Congregations in Charleston, S.C., Before 1791: A New Conclusion," 1980   box 4 | folder 3


    "Women Who Made a Difference," 1994   box 4 | folder 4


    Miscellaneous publications, 1980-1996 and undated   box 4 | folder 5

    Penina Moïse, Southern Jewish Poetess, 1984 



    Abraham Moïse (father)   box 4 | folder 6


    Fancy's Sketch Book photocopies   box 4 | folder 7


    Moïse family wills and property transfers   box 4 | folder 8


    Penina Moïse correspondence   box 4 | folder 9


    Portrait   box 4 | folder 10


    Post mortem items   box 4 | folder 11


    Publications   box 4 | folder 12


    Research correspondence   box 4 | folder 13


    Miscellaneous research files   box 4 | folder 14


    2. Research Files

    Included are newspaper clippings, publications, handwritten notes, brochures, inventories, indexes, photographs, and correspondence. Materials are a combination of original documents, photocopies, and photostats.


    "An Architectural History of Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim" by Gene Wadell   box 5 | folder 1


    Aleph Zadik Aleph   box 5 | folder 2


    Bibliographies and guides   box 5 | folder 3-4


    Burials at BSBI cemetery in Maryville, SC   box 5 | folder 5


    Carvalho, Solomon   box 5 | folder 6


    Charleston   box 5 | folder 7


    Charleston in Jewish periodicals, circa 1877-1897   box 5 | folder 8


    Charleston's Jewish journalists   box 5 | folder 9


    Charleston Jewish wills transcriptions   box 5 | folder 10


    Charleston's Jewish population   box 6 | folder 1-2


    Center Talk notes, 1945-1986   box 6 | folder 3


    Coming Street cemetery   box 6 | folder 4-6


    Deaths and graves   box 6 | folder 7


    De La Motta, Jacob   box 6 | folder 8


    DeCosta family   box 7 | folder 1


    Eckman, Julius   box 7 | folder 2


    Elzas, Barnett A.   box 7 | folder 3


    Georgetown, SC, Jews   box 7 | folder 4


    Individuals   box 7 | folder 5


    Israel, Morris and Elias, Rebecca descendants   box 7 | folder 6


    Jewish organizations taken from city directories, 1875-1924   box 7 | folder 7


    King Street merchants   box 7 | folder 8


    KKBE brochures, booklets, and pamphlets   box 7 | folder 9


    KKBE constitution and by-laws   box 7 | folder 10


    KKBE miscellaneous   box 7 | folder 11-12


    KKBE pew arrangement   box 7 | folder 13


    KKBE temple guide research   box 8 | folder 1


    KKBE Unveh Sholom location   box 8 | folder 2


    Lazarus, Abraham and Rosa Visanska   box 8 | folder 3


    Levy, David   box 8 | folder 4-5


    Marriages of Charleston Jews   box 8 | folder 6


    Mayer, Maurice   box 8 | folder 7


    Nathan, Moses Henry   box 8 | folder 8


    Orangeburg, South Carolina   box 8 | folder 9


    Purim celebrations in South Carolina   box 8 | folder 10


    Reformed Society of Israelites   box 8 | folder 11


    Shearith Israel of Charleston, 1840-1866   box 8 | folder 12


    Southern Jews   box 8 | folder 13


    Southern Jews   box 9 | folder 1


    Synagogue photographs   box 9 | folder 2


    Tobias, Thomas J. inventory   box 9 | folder 3


    Wichmann, G. Theodore   box 9 | folder 4


    Miscellaneous handwritten notes   box 9 | folder 5


    Miscellaneous materials   box 9 | folder 6
    Index Cards
    Cards generally include birth and death dates, family members, address, occupation, congregation membership, and burial location.

    1860 census   box 10
    BSBI Maryville
    Civil War
    Emanu-El
    Jewish veterans of World War II, Charleston residents
    Obituaries
    Revolutionary War
    World War I servicemen
    World War II servicemen
    Miscellaneous

    Miscellaneous   box 11
    Cemetery Index Cards

    KKBE Coming Street cemetery, Charleston   box 12

    KKBE Huguenin Street cemetery, Charleston, A-M   box 13

    KKBE Huguenin Street cemetery, Charleston, N-Z   box 14

    Brith Sholom Magnolia and Beth Israel Magnolia cemeteries, Charleston   box 15

    Brith Sholom Beth Israel cemetery, Maryville, Charleston   box 16

    Emanu-El cemetery, Maryville, Charleston   box 17

    3. Correspondence

    Research inquiries, thank you letters, and correspondence with other historians and researchers from Breibart's tenure as KKBE historian.


    1974-1992   box 18 | folder 1-7


    1993-2008   box 19 | folder 1-5

    4. Organizations and Activities



    Curriculum vitas   box 19 | folder 6


    AJA conference on preserving synagogue archives steering committee, 1998-1999   box 19 | folder 7
    Jewish Historical Society of South Carolina, 1980-2008


    Annual meetings and other events, 1994-2005   box 20 | folder 1


    By-laws, 2000-2005   box 20 | folder 2


    Cemetery Survey Project, circa 2004   box 20 | folder 3


    Correspondence and memos, 1994-2006   box 20 | folder 4


    Financial records, 1995-2007   box 20 | folder 5


    Meeting minutes and agendas, 1993-2006 (scattered)   box 20 | folder 6


    Newsletters, 1994-2005 (scattered)   box 20 | folder 7


    Speakers Bureau, circa 2002-2003   box 20 | folder 8


    Miscellaneous, 1980-2008   box 20 | folder 9


    KKBE Yom Kippur Memorial Roll of Honor Committee, 1968-1999   box 20 | folder 10


    KKBE interpretive exhibit, 2005   box 20 | folder 11


    "A Portion of the People: Three Hundred Years of Southern Jewish Life" exhibition, 1999-2003   box 20 | folder 12


    Presentations, circa 1990-2000   box 20 | folder 13


    Administrative Information

    Access Restrictions

    This collection is open for research.

    Copyright Notice

    The nature of the College of Charleston's archival holdings means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. Special Collections claims only physical ownership of most archival materials.

    The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.

    Preferred Citation

    [Identification of item], Solomon Breibart professional papers, College of Charleston Libraries, Charleston, SC, USA.

    Acquisitions Information

    Materials were donated by Solomon and Sara Breibart in 2009. Additional material was given in 2010.

    Processing Information

    Processed by Sarah M. Dorpinghaus, October 2010.

    Encoded by Martha McTear, October 2010.

    Funding from the Council on Library and Information Resources supported the processing of this collection and encoding of the finding aid.

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